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Improve StreamBuilder documentation (#23713)
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@ -36,14 +36,14 @@ import 'framework.dart';
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/// termination by overriding [afterDone]. Finally, the summary may be updated
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/// on change of stream by overriding [afterDisconnected] and [afterConnected].
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///
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/// [T] is the type of stream events.
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/// `T` is the type of stream events.
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///
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/// [S] is the type of interaction summary.
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/// `S` is the type of interaction summary.
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///
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/// See also:
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///
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/// * [StreamBuilder], which is specialized to the case where only the most
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/// recent interaction is needed for widget building.
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/// * [StreamBuilder], which is specialized for the case where only the most
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/// recent interaction is needed for widget building.
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abstract class StreamBuilderBase<T, S> extends StatefulWidget {
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/// Creates a [StreamBuilderBase] connected to the specified [stream].
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const StreamBuilderBase({ Key key, this.stream }) : super(key: key);
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@ -286,9 +286,9 @@ class AsyncSnapshot<T> {
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/// See also:
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///
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/// * [StreamBuilder], which delegates to an [AsyncWidgetBuilder] to build
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/// itself based on a snapshot from interacting with a [Stream].
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/// itself based on a snapshot from interacting with a [Stream].
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/// * [FutureBuilder], which delegates to an [AsyncWidgetBuilder] to build
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/// itself based on a snapshot from interacting with a [Future].
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/// itself based on a snapshot from interacting with a [Future].
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typedef AsyncWidgetBuilder<T> = Widget Function(BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<T> snapshot);
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/// Widget that builds itself based on the latest snapshot of interaction with
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@ -333,14 +333,9 @@ typedef AsyncWidgetBuilder<T> = Widget Function(BuildContext context, AsyncSnaps
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/// state is `ConnectionState.active`.
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///
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/// The initial snapshot data can be controlled by specifying [initialData].
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/// You would use this facility to ensure that if the [builder] is invoked
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/// before the first event arrives on the stream, the snapshot carries data of
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/// your choice rather than the default null value.
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///
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/// See also:
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///
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/// * [StreamBuilderBase], which supports widget building based on a computation
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/// that spans all interactions made with the stream.
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/// This should be used to ensure that the first frame has the expected value,
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/// as the builder will always be called before the stream listener has a chance
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/// to be processed.
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///
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/// {@tool sample}
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///
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@ -365,25 +360,41 @@ typedef AsyncWidgetBuilder<T> = Widget Function(BuildContext context, AsyncSnaps
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/// )
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/// ```
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/// {@end-tool}
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// TODO(ianh): remove unreachable code above once https://github.com/dart-lang/linter/issues/1141 is fixed
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///
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/// See also:
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///
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/// * [ValueListenableBuilder], which wraps a [ValueListenable] instead of a
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/// [Stream].
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/// * [StreamBuilderBase], which supports widget building based on a computation
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/// that spans all interactions made with the stream.
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// TODO(ianh): remove unreachable code above once https://github.com/dart-lang/linter/issues/1139 is fixed
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class StreamBuilder<T> extends StreamBuilderBase<T, AsyncSnapshot<T>> {
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/// Creates a new [StreamBuilder] that builds itself based on the latest
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/// snapshot of interaction with the specified [stream] and whose build
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/// strategy is given by [builder]. The [initialData] is used to create the
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/// initial snapshot. It is null by default.
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/// strategy is given by [builder].
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///
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/// The [initialData] is used to create the initial snapshot.
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///
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/// The [builder] must not be null.
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const StreamBuilder({
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Key key,
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this.initialData,
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Stream<T> stream,
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@required this.builder
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})
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: assert(builder != null),
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super(key: key, stream: stream);
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}) : assert(builder != null),
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super(key: key, stream: stream);
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/// The build strategy currently used by this builder. Cannot be null.
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/// The build strategy currently used by this builder.
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final AsyncWidgetBuilder<T> builder;
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/// The data that will be used to create the initial snapshot. Null by default.
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/// The data that will be used to create the initial snapshot.
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///
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/// Providing this value (presumably obtained sychronously somehow when the
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/// [Stream] was created) ensures that the first frame will show useful data.
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/// Otherwise, the first frame will be built with the value null, regardless
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/// of whether a value is available on the stream: since streams are
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/// asynchronous, no events from the stream can be obtained before the initial
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/// build.
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final T initialData;
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@override
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