Add ability to disable CupertinoSegmentedControl (#152813)

### Summary

Add the ability to configure enabled or disabled segments in CupertinoSegmentedControl. The idea is to pass a `segmentStates` map, where the user can set the state according to segment key. User can also set background and text colors when the segment is disabled.

### Demo

https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4a02da02-a0fb-4ded-a271-033a8dc79ac3

### Related issue
Fixes https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/52105
This commit is contained in:
Huy 2024-10-24 19:05:35 +07:00 committed by GitHub
parent 0167f02e90
commit fa5254331f
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4 changed files with 315 additions and 9 deletions

View File

@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ class SegmentedControlExample extends StatefulWidget {
class _SegmentedControlExampleState extends State<SegmentedControlExample> {
Sky _selectedSegment = Sky.midnight;
bool _toggleOne = false;
bool _toggleAll = true;
Set<Sky> _disabledChildren = <Sky>{};
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
@ -45,6 +48,7 @@ class _SegmentedControlExampleState extends State<SegmentedControlExample> {
navigationBar: CupertinoNavigationBar(
// This Cupertino segmented control has the enum "Sky" as the type.
middle: CupertinoSegmentedControl<Sky>(
disabledChildren: _disabledChildren,
selectedColor: skyColors[_selectedSegment],
// Provide horizontal padding around the children.
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 12),
@ -73,9 +77,60 @@ class _SegmentedControlExampleState extends State<SegmentedControlExample> {
),
),
child: Center(
child: Text(
'Selected Segment: ${_selectedSegment.name}',
style: const TextStyle(color: CupertinoColors.white),
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'Selected Segment: ${_selectedSegment.name}',
style: const TextStyle(color: CupertinoColors.white),
),
const SizedBox(height: 20),
Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: <Widget>[
const Text('Disable one segment', style: TextStyle(color: CupertinoColors.white)),
CupertinoSwitch(
value: _toggleOne,
onChanged: (bool value) {
setState(() {
_toggleOne = value;
if (value) {
_toggleAll = false;
_disabledChildren = <Sky>{Sky.midnight};
} else {
_toggleAll = true;
_disabledChildren = <Sky>{};
}
});
},
),
],
),
Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: <Widget>[
const Text('Toggle all segments', style: TextStyle(color: CupertinoColors.white)),
CupertinoSwitch(
value: _toggleAll,
onChanged: (bool value) {
setState(() {
_toggleAll = value;
if (value) {
_toggleOne = false;
_disabledChildren = <Sky>{};
} else {
_disabledChildren = <Sky>{
Sky.midnight,
Sky.viridian,
Sky.cerulean,
};
}
});
},
),
],
),
],
),
),
);

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@ -2,10 +2,43 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
import 'package:flutter_api_samples/cupertino/segmented_control/cupertino_segmented_control.0.dart' as example;
import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
void main() {
testWidgets('Verify initial state', (WidgetTester tester) async {
await tester.pumpWidget(
const example.SegmentedControlApp(),
);
// Midnight is the default selected segment.
expect(find.text('Selected Segment: midnight'), findsOneWidget);
// All segments are enabled and can be selected.
await tester.tap(find.text('Viridian'));
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
expect(find.text('Selected Segment: viridian'), findsOneWidget);
await tester.tap(find.text('Cerulean'));
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
expect(find.text('Selected Segment: cerulean'), findsOneWidget);
await tester.tap(find.text('Midnight'));
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
expect(find.text('Selected Segment: midnight'), findsOneWidget);
// Verify that the first CupertinoSwitch is off.
final Finder firstSwitchFinder = find.byType(CupertinoSwitch).first;
final CupertinoSwitch firstSwitch = tester.widget<CupertinoSwitch>(firstSwitchFinder);
expect(firstSwitch.value, false);
// Verify that the second CupertinoSwitch is on.
final Finder secondSwitchFinder = find.byType(CupertinoSwitch).last;
final CupertinoSwitch secondSwitch = tester.widget<CupertinoSwitch>(secondSwitchFinder);
expect(secondSwitch.value, true);
});
testWidgets('Can change a selected segmented control', (WidgetTester tester) async {
await tester.pumpWidget(
const example.SegmentedControlApp(),
@ -18,4 +51,50 @@ void main() {
expect(find.text('Selected Segment: cerulean'), findsOneWidget);
});
testWidgets('Can not select on a disabled segment', (WidgetTester tester) async {
await tester.pumpWidget(
const example.SegmentedControlApp(),
);
// Toggle on the first CupertinoSwitch to disable the first segment.
final Finder firstSwitchFinder = find.byType(CupertinoSwitch).first;
await tester.tap(firstSwitchFinder);
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
final CupertinoSwitch firstSwitch = tester.widget<CupertinoSwitch>(firstSwitchFinder);
expect(firstSwitch.value, true);
// Tap on the second segment then tap back on the first segment.
// Verify that the selected segment is still the second segment.
await tester.tap(find.text('Viridian'));
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
expect(find.text('Selected Segment: viridian'), findsOneWidget);
await tester.tap(find.text('Midnight'));
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
expect(find.text('Selected Segment: viridian'), findsOneWidget);
});
testWidgets('Can not select on all disabled segments', (WidgetTester tester) async {
await tester.pumpWidget(
const example.SegmentedControlApp(),
);
// Toggle off the second CupertinoSwitch to disable all segments.
final Finder secondSwitchFinder = find.byType(CupertinoSwitch).last;
await tester.tap(secondSwitchFinder);
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
final CupertinoSwitch secondSwitch = tester.widget<CupertinoSwitch>(secondSwitchFinder);
expect(secondSwitch.value, false);
// Tap on the second segment and verify that the selected segment is still the first segment.
await tester.tap(find.text('Viridian'));
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
expect(find.text('Selected Segment: midnight'), findsOneWidget);
// Tap on the third segment and verify that the selected segment is still the first segment.
await tester.tap(find.text('Cerulean'));
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
expect(find.text('Selected Segment: midnight'), findsOneWidget);
});
}

View File

@ -18,6 +18,9 @@ const EdgeInsetsGeometry _kHorizontalItemPadding = EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizont
// Minimum height of the segmented control.
const double _kMinSegmentedControlHeight = 28.0;
// The default color used for the text of the disabled segment.
const Color _kDisableTextColor = Color.fromARGB(115, 122, 122, 122);
// The duration of the fade animation used to transition when a new widget
// is selected.
const Duration _kFadeDuration = Duration(milliseconds: 165);
@ -57,17 +60,26 @@ const Duration _kFadeDuration = Duration(milliseconds: 165);
/// A segmented control may optionally be created with custom colors. The
/// [unselectedColor], [selectedColor], [borderColor], and [pressedColor]
/// arguments can be used to override the segmented control's colors from
/// [CupertinoTheme] defaults.
/// [CupertinoTheme] defaults. The [disabledColor] and [disabledTextColor]
/// set the background and text colors of the segment when it is disabled.
///
/// The segmented control can be disabled by adding children to the [Set] of
/// [disabledChildren]. If the child is not present in the [Set], it is enabled
/// by default.
///
/// {@tool dartpad}
/// This example shows a [CupertinoSegmentedControl] with an enum type.
///
/// The callback provided to [onValueChanged] should update the state of
/// the parent [StatefulWidget] using the [State.setState] method, so that
/// the parent gets rebuilt; for example:
/// the parent gets rebuilt.
///
/// This example also demonstrates how to use the [disabledChildren] property by
/// toggling each [Switch] to enable or disable the segments.
///
/// ** See code in examples/api/lib/cupertino/segmented_control/cupertino_segmented_control.0.dart **
/// {@end-tool}
///
/// See also:
///
/// * [CupertinoSegmentedControl], a segmented control widget in the style used
@ -98,7 +110,10 @@ class CupertinoSegmentedControl<T extends Object> extends StatefulWidget {
this.selectedColor,
this.borderColor,
this.pressedColor,
this.disabledColor,
this.disabledTextColor,
this.padding,
this.disabledChildren = const <Never>{},
}) : assert(children.length >= 2),
assert(
groupValue == null || children.keys.any((T child) => child == groupValue),
@ -148,11 +163,26 @@ class CupertinoSegmentedControl<T extends Object> extends StatefulWidget {
/// Defaults to the selectedColor at 20% opacity if null.
final Color? pressedColor;
/// The color used to fill the background of the segment when it is disabled.
///
/// If null, this color will be 50% opacity of the [selectedColor] when
/// the segment is selected. If the segment is unselected, this color will be
/// set to [unselectedColor].
final Color? disabledColor;
/// The color used for the text of the segment when it is disabled.
final Color? disabledTextColor;
/// The CupertinoSegmentedControl will be placed inside this padding.
///
/// Defaults to EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 16.0)
final EdgeInsetsGeometry? padding;
/// The set of identifying keys that correspond to the segments that should be disabled.
///
/// All segments are enabled by default.
final Set<T> disabledChildren;
@override
State<CupertinoSegmentedControl<T>> createState() => _SegmentedControlState<T>();
}
@ -172,6 +202,9 @@ class _SegmentedControlState<T extends Object> extends State<CupertinoSegmentedC
Color? _unselectedColor;
Color? _borderColor;
Color? _pressedColor;
Color? _selectedDisabledColor;
Color? _unselectedDisabledColor;
Color? _disabledTextColor;
AnimationController createAnimationController() {
return AnimationController(
@ -187,6 +220,11 @@ class _SegmentedControlState<T extends Object> extends State<CupertinoSegmentedC
bool _updateColors() {
assert(mounted, 'This should only be called after didUpdateDependencies');
bool changed = false;
final Color disabledTextColor = widget.disabledTextColor ?? _kDisableTextColor;
if (_disabledTextColor != disabledTextColor) {
changed = true;
_disabledTextColor = disabledTextColor;
}
final Color selectedColor = widget.selectedColor ?? CupertinoTheme.of(context).primaryColor;
if (_selectedColor != selectedColor) {
changed = true;
@ -197,6 +235,13 @@ class _SegmentedControlState<T extends Object> extends State<CupertinoSegmentedC
changed = true;
_unselectedColor = unselectedColor;
}
final Color selectedDisabledColor = widget.disabledColor ?? selectedColor.withOpacity(0.5);
final Color unselectedDisabledColor = widget.disabledColor ?? unselectedColor;
if (_selectedDisabledColor != selectedDisabledColor || _unselectedDisabledColor != unselectedDisabledColor) {
changed = true;
_selectedDisabledColor = selectedDisabledColor;
_unselectedDisabledColor = unselectedDisabledColor;
}
final Color borderColor = widget.borderColor ?? CupertinoTheme.of(context).primaryColor;
if (_borderColor != borderColor) {
changed = true;
@ -302,13 +347,18 @@ class _SegmentedControlState<T extends Object> extends State<CupertinoSegmentedC
if (currentKey != _pressedKey) {
return;
}
if (currentKey != widget.groupValue) {
widget.onValueChanged(currentKey);
if (!widget.disabledChildren.contains(currentKey)) {
if (currentKey != widget.groupValue) {
widget.onValueChanged(currentKey);
}
}
_pressedKey = null;
}
Color? getTextColor(int index, T currentKey) {
if (widget.disabledChildren.contains(currentKey)) {
return _disabledTextColor;
}
if (_selectionControllers[index].isAnimating) {
return _textColorTween.evaluate(_selectionControllers[index]);
}
@ -319,6 +369,9 @@ class _SegmentedControlState<T extends Object> extends State<CupertinoSegmentedC
}
Color? getBackgroundColor(int index, T currentKey) {
if (widget.disabledChildren.contains(currentKey)) {
return widget.groupValue == currentKey ? _selectedDisabledColor : _unselectedDisabledColor;
}
if (_selectionControllers[index].isAnimating) {
return _childTweens[index].evaluate(_selectionControllers[index]);
}
@ -357,10 +410,10 @@ class _SegmentedControlState<T extends Object> extends State<CupertinoSegmentedC
cursor: kIsWeb ? SystemMouseCursors.click : MouseCursor.defer,
child: GestureDetector(
behavior: HitTestBehavior.opaque,
onTapDown: (TapDownDetails event) {
onTapDown: widget.disabledChildren.contains(currentKey) ? null : (TapDownDetails event) {
_onTapDown(currentKey);
},
onTapCancel: _onTapCancel,
onTapCancel: widget.disabledChildren.contains(currentKey) ? null : _onTapCancel,
onTap: () {
_onTap(currentKey);
},

View File

@ -1641,4 +1641,123 @@ void main() {
kIsWeb ? SystemMouseCursors.click : SystemMouseCursors.basic,
);
});
testWidgets('Tap on disabled segment should not change its state', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final Map<int, Widget> children = <int, Widget>{
0: const Text('Child 1'),
1: const Text('Child 2'),
2: const Text('Child 3'),
};
final Set<int> disabledChildren = <int>{1};
int sharedValue = 0;
await tester.pumpWidget(
StatefulBuilder(
builder: (BuildContext context, StateSetter setState) {
return boilerplate(
child: CupertinoSegmentedControl<int>(
key: const ValueKey<String>('Segmented Control'),
children: children,
disabledChildren: disabledChildren,
onValueChanged: (int newValue) {
setState(() {
sharedValue = newValue;
});
},
groupValue: sharedValue,
),
);
},
),
);
expect(sharedValue, 0);
await tester.tap(find.text('Child 2'));
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
expect(sharedValue, 0);
});
testWidgets('Background color of disabled segment should be different than enabled segment', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final Map<int, Widget> children = <int, Widget>{
0: const Text('Child 1'),
1: const Text('Child 2'),
};
int sharedValue = 0;
await tester.pumpWidget(
StatefulBuilder(
builder: (BuildContext context, StateSetter setState) {
return boilerplate(
child: CupertinoSegmentedControl<int>(
children: children,
disabledChildren: const <int>{0},
onValueChanged: (int newValue) {
setState(() {
sharedValue = newValue;
});
},
groupValue: sharedValue,
),
);
},
),
);
// Colors are different for disabled and enabled segments in initial state.
// By default, the first segment is selected (and also is disabled in this test),
// it should have a blue background (selected color) with 50% opacity
expect(
getBackgroundColor(tester, 0),
isSameColorAs(CupertinoColors.systemBlue.withOpacity(0.5)),
);
expect(getBackgroundColor(tester, 1), isSameColorAs(CupertinoColors.white));
// Tap on disabled segment should not change its color
await tester.tap(find.text('Child 1'));
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
expect(
getBackgroundColor(tester, 0),
isSameColorAs(CupertinoColors.systemBlue.withOpacity(0.5)),
);
// When tapping on another enabled segment, the first disabled segment is not selected anymore,
// it should have a white background (same to unselected color).
await tester.tap(find.text('Child 2'));
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
expect(getBackgroundColor(tester, 0), isSameColorAs(CupertinoColors.white));
});
testWidgets('Custom disabled color of disabled segment is showing as desired', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final Map<int, Widget> children = <int, Widget>{
0: const Text('Child 1'),
1: const Text('Child 2'),
2: const Text('Child 3'),
};
await tester.pumpWidget(
StatefulBuilder(
builder: (BuildContext context, StateSetter setState) {
return boilerplate(
child: CupertinoSegmentedControl<int>(
children: children,
disabledChildren: const <int>{0},
onValueChanged: (int newValue) {},
disabledColor: CupertinoColors.systemGrey2,
),
);
},
),
);
expect(
getBackgroundColor(tester, 0),
isSameColorAs(CupertinoColors.systemGrey2),
);
});
}