Current versions of the Windows desktop build files don't require a specific Windows 10 SDK version, but doctor still checks for one since vswhere doesn't allow for flexible queries. This has been a common source of issues for people setting up on Windows for the first time, because the current VS installer by default only includes a newer version of the SDK than what doctor is looking for.
This removes the vswhere SDK check, and instead uses a manual check for SDKs. Since this uses undocumented (although fairly widely used, so relatively unlikely to change) registry information, the check is non-fatal, so that builds can progress even if the SDK isn't found by doctor; in practice, it's very unlikely that someone would install the C++ Windows development workload but remove the selected-by-default SDK from the install.
Now that all requirements are default, the instructions when missing VS have been simplified so that they no longer list individual components, and instead just say to include default items.
Fixes#50487
Updates VisualStudio and VisualStudioValidator to use constructors instead of global injection. Updates VisualStudio test cases to prefer FakeProcessManager
Updates build_windows test to work without injected VisualStudio
* Update project.pbxproj files to say Flutter rather than Chromium
Also, the templates now have an empty organization so that we don't cause people to give their apps a Flutter copyright.
* Update the copyright notice checker to require a standard notice on all files
* Update copyrights on Dart files. (This was a mechanical commit.)
* Fix weird license headers on Dart files that deviate from our conventions; relicense Shrine.
Some were already marked "The Flutter Authors", not clear why. Their
dates have been normalized. Some were missing the blank line after the
license. Some were randomly different in trivial ways for no apparent
reason (e.g. missing the trailing period).
* Clean up the copyrights in non-Dart files. (Manual edits.)
Also, make sure templates don't have copyrights.
* Fix some more ORGANIZATIONNAMEs
...because otherwise, processes that think they're manipulating your
filesystem will be doing crazy things the test is ignoring, leading to
(at best) failures and (at worst) flakes or disk corruption.