#!/bin/bash -e # Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be # found in the LICENSE file. # Script to install everything needed to build chromium (well, ideally, anyway) # See http://code.google.com/p/chromium/wiki/LinuxBuildInstructions # and http://code.google.com/p/chromium/wiki/LinuxBuild64Bit usage() { echo "Usage: $0 [--options]" echo "Options:" echo "--[no-]syms: enable or disable installation of debugging symbols" echo "--lib32: enable installation of 32-bit libraries, e.g. for V8 snapshot" echo "--[no-]arm: enable or disable installation of arm cross toolchain" echo "--no-prompt: silently select standard options/defaults" echo "--quick-check: quickly try to determine if dependencies are installed" echo " (this avoids interactive prompts and sudo commands," echo " so might not be 100% accurate)" echo "--unsupported: attempt installation even on unsupported systems" echo "Script will prompt interactively if options not given." exit 1 } # Checks whether a particular package is available in the repos. # USAGE: $ package_exists package_exists() { apt-cache pkgnames | grep -x "$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 } # These default to on because (some) bots need them and it keeps things # simple for the bot setup if all bots just run the script in its default # mode. Developers who don't want stuff they don't need installed on their # own workstations can pass --no-arm when running the script. do_inst_arm=1 while test "$1" != "" do case "$1" in --syms) do_inst_syms=1;; --no-syms) do_inst_syms=0;; --lib32) do_inst_lib32=1;; --arm) do_inst_arm=1;; --no-arm) do_inst_arm=0;; --no-prompt) do_default=1 do_quietly="-qq --assume-yes" ;; --quick-check) do_quick_check=1;; --unsupported) do_unsupported=1;; *) usage;; esac shift done if test "$do_inst_arm" = "1"; then do_inst_lib32=1 fi # Check for lsb_release command in $PATH if ! which lsb_release > /dev/null; then echo "ERROR: lsb_release not found in \$PATH" >&2 exit 1; fi distro=$(lsb_release --id --short) codename=$(lsb_release --codename --short) ubuntu_codenames="(precise|trusty|utopic|vivid|xenial|bionic)" debian_codenames="(stretch|rodete)" if [ 0 -eq "${do_unsupported-0}" ] && [ 0 -eq "${do_quick_check-0}" ] ; then if [[ ! $codename =~ $ubuntu_codenames && ! $codename =~ $debian_codenames ]]; then echo "ERROR: Only Ubuntu 12.04 (precise), 14.04 (trusty), " \ "14.10 (utopic), 15.04 (vivid), 16.04 (xenial), 18.04 (bionic), " \ "and Debian (rodete and stretch) are currently supported" >&2 exit 1 fi if ! uname -m | egrep -q "i686|x86_64"; then echo "Only x86 architectures are currently supported" >&2 exit fi fi if [ "x$(id -u)" != x0 ] && [ 0 -eq "${do_quick_check-0}" ]; then echo "Running as non-root user." echo "You might have to enter your password one or more times for 'sudo'." echo fi # Packages needed for development dev_list="bison cdbs curl dpkg-dev elfutils devscripts fakeroot flex g++ git-core git-svn gperf libasound2-dev libbrlapi-dev libbz2-dev libcairo2-dev libcap-dev libcups2-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev libdrm-dev libelf-dev libexif-dev libgconf2-dev libglib2.0-dev libglu1-mesa-dev libgnome-keyring-dev libgtk2.0-dev libkrb5-dev libnspr4-dev libnss3-dev libpam0g-dev libpci-dev libpulse-dev libsctp-dev libspeechd-dev libsqlite3-dev libssl-dev libudev-dev libwww-perl libxslt1-dev libxss-dev libxt-dev libxtst-dev patch perl pkg-config python python-cherrypy3 python-crypto python-dev python-numpy python-opencv python-openssl python-psutil python-yaml rpm ruby subversion wdiff zip" # Full list of required run-time libraries lib_list="libatk1.0-0 libc6 libasound2 libcairo2 libcap2 libcups2 libexpat1 libexif12 libfontconfig1 libfreetype6 libglib2.0-0 libgnome-keyring0 libgtk2.0-0 libpam0g libpango1.0-0 libpci3 libpcre3 libpixman-1-0 libspeechd2 libstdc++6 libsqlite3-0 libx11-6 libxau6 libxcb1 libxcomposite1 libxcursor1 libxdamage1 libxdmcp6 libxext6 libxfixes3 libxi6 libxinerama1 libxrandr2 libxrender1 libxtst6 zlib1g" # Debugging symbols for all of the run-time libraries dbg_list="libatk1.0-dbg libc6-dbg libcairo2-dbg libfontconfig1-dbg libglib2.0-0-dbg libgtk2.0-0-dbg libpango1.0-0-dbg libpcre3-dbg libpixman-1-0-dbg libsqlite3-0-dbg libx11-6-dbg libxau6-dbg libxcb1-dbg libxcomposite1-dbg libxcursor1-dbg libxdamage1-dbg libxdmcp6-dbg libxext6-dbg libxfixes3-dbg libxi6-dbg libxinerama1-dbg libxrandr2-dbg libxrender1-dbg libxtst6-dbg zlib1g-dbg" # Find the proper version of libstdc++6-4.x-dbg. if [ "x$codename" = "xprecise" ]; then dbg_list="${dbg_list} libstdc++6-4.6-dbg" elif [ "x$codename" = "xtrusty" ]; then dbg_list="${dbg_list} libstdc++6-4.8-dbg" else dbg_list="${dbg_list} libstdc++6-4.9-dbg" fi # 32-bit libraries needed e.g. to compile V8 snapshot for Android or armhf lib32_list="linux-libc-dev:i386" # arm cross toolchain packages needed to build chrome on armhf arm_list="libc6-dev-armhf-cross linux-libc-dev-armhf-cross" # Work around for dependency issue Debian/Stretch if [[ "x$codename" = "xstretch" || "x$codename" = "xxenial" || \ "x$codename" = "xbionic" ]]; then arm_list+=" g++-5-arm-linux-gnueabihf" else arm_list+=" g++-arm-linux-gnueabihf" fi # Work around for dependency issue Ubuntu/Trusty: http://crbug.com/435056 if [ "x$codename" = "xtrusty" ]; then arm_list+=" g++-4.8-multilib-arm-linux-gnueabihf gcc-4.8-multilib-arm-linux-gnueabihf" fi # Find the proper version of libgbm-dev. We can't just install libgbm-dev as # it depends on mesa, and only one version of mesa can exist on the system. # Hence we must match the same version or this entire script will fail. mesa_variant="" for variant in "-lts-trusty" "-lts-utopic"; do if $(dpkg-query -Wf'${Status}' libgl1-mesa-glx${variant} 2>/dev/null | \ grep -q " ok installed"); then mesa_variant="${variant}" fi done dev_list="${dev_list} libgbm-dev${mesa_variant} libgles2-mesa-dev${mesa_variant} libgl1-mesa-dev${mesa_variant} mesa-common-dev${mesa_variant}" # Some package names have changed over time if package_exists libnspr4-dbg; then dbg_list="${dbg_list} libnspr4-dbg libnss3-dbg" lib_list="${lib_list} libnspr4 libnss3" elif package_exists libnspr4-dbgsym; then dbg_list="${dbg_list} libnspr4-dbgsym libnss3-dbgsym" lib_list="${lib_list} libnspr4 libnss3" else dbg_list="${dbg_list} libnspr4-0d-dbg libnss3-1d-dbg" lib_list="${lib_list} libnspr4-0d libnss3-1d" fi if package_exists libjpeg-dev; then dev_list="${dev_list} libjpeg-dev" else dev_list="${dev_list} libjpeg62-dev" fi if package_exists libudev1; then dev_list="${dev_list} libudev1" else dev_list="${dev_list} libudev0" fi if package_exists libbrlapi0.6; then dev_list="${dev_list} libbrlapi0.6" else dev_list="${dev_list} libbrlapi0.5" fi if package_exists libpng16-16; then lib_list="$lib_list libpng16-16" else lib_list="$lib_list libpng12-0" fi # Some packages are only needed if the distribution actually supports # installing them. if package_exists appmenu-gtk; then lib_list="$lib_list appmenu-gtk" fi if package_exists libav-tools; then dev_list="${dev_list} libav-tools" fi # When cross building for arm/Android on 64-bit systems the host binaries # that are part of v8 need to be compiled with -m32 which means # that basic multilib support is needed. if [[ "$(uname -m)" == "x86_64" ]]; then # gcc-multilib conflicts with the arm cross compiler (at least in trusty) but # g++-X.Y-multilib gives us the 32-bit support that we need. Find out the # appropriate value of X and Y by seeing what version the current # distribution's g++-multilib package depends on. multilib_package=$(apt-cache depends g++-multilib --important | \ grep -E --color=never --only-matching '\bg\+\+-[0-9.]+-multilib\b') lib32_list="$lib32_list $multilib_package" fi # Waits for the user to press 'Y' or 'N'. Either uppercase of lowercase is # accepted. Returns 0 for 'Y' and 1 for 'N'. If an optional parameter has # been provided to yes_no(), the function also accepts RETURN as a user input. # The parameter specifies the exit code that should be returned in that case. # The function will echo the user's selection followed by a newline character. # Users can abort the function by pressing CTRL-C. This will call "exit 1". yes_no() { if [ 0 -ne "${do_default-0}" ] ; then [ $1 -eq 0 ] && echo "Y" || echo "N" return $1 fi local c while :; do c="$(trap 'stty echo -iuclc icanon 2>/dev/null' EXIT INT TERM QUIT stty -echo iuclc -icanon 2>/dev/null dd count=1 bs=1 2>/dev/null | od -An -tx1)" case "$c" in " 0a") if [ -n "$1" ]; then [ $1 -eq 0 ] && echo "Y" || echo "N" return $1 fi ;; " 79") echo "Y" return 0 ;; " 6e") echo "N" return 1 ;; "") echo "Aborted" >&2 exit 1 ;; *) # The user pressed an unrecognized key. As we are not echoing # any incorrect user input, alert the user by ringing the bell. (tput bel) 2>/dev/null ;; esac done } if test "$do_inst_syms" = "" && test 0 -eq ${do_quick_check-0} then echo "This script installs all tools and libraries needed to build Chromium." echo "" echo "For most of the libraries, it can also install debugging symbols, which" echo "will allow you to debug code in the system libraries. Most developers" echo "won't need these symbols." echo -n "Do you want me to install them for you (y/N) " if yes_no 1; then do_inst_syms=1 fi fi if test "$do_inst_syms" = "1"; then echo "Including debugging symbols." else echo "Skipping debugging symbols." dbg_list= fi if test "$do_inst_lib32" = "1" ; then echo "Including 32-bit libraries for ARM/Android." else echo "Skipping 32-bit libraries for ARM/Android." lib32_list= fi if test "$do_inst_arm" = "1" ; then echo "Including ARM cross toolchain." else echo "Skipping ARM cross toolchain." arm_list= fi # The `sort -r -s -t: -k2` sorts all the :i386 packages to the front, to avoid # confusing dpkg-query (crbug.com/446172). packages="$( echo "${dev_list} ${lib_list} ${dbg_list} ${lib32_list} ${arm_list}"\ | tr " " "\n" | sort -u | sort -r -s -t: -k2 | tr "\n" " " )" if [ 1 -eq "${do_quick_check-0}" ] ; then failed_check="$(dpkg-query -W -f '${PackageSpec}:${Status}\n' \ ${packages} 2>&1 | grep -v "ok installed" || :)" if [ -n "${failed_check}" ]; then echo nomatch="$(echo "${failed_check}" | \ sed -e "s/^No packages found matching \(.*\).$/\1/;t;d")" missing="$(echo "${failed_check}" | \ sed -e "/^No packages found matching/d;s/^\(.*\):.*$/\1/")" if [ "$nomatch" ]; then # Distinguish between packages that actually aren't available to the # system (i.e. not in any repo) and packages that just aren't known to # dpkg (i.e. managed by apt). unknown="" for p in ${nomatch}; do if apt-cache show ${p} > /dev/null 2>&1; then missing="${p}\n${missing}" else unknown="${p}\n${unknown}" fi done if [ -n "${unknown}" ]; then echo "WARNING: The following packages are unknown to your system" echo "(maybe missing a repo or need to 'sudo apt-get update'):" echo -e "${unknown}" | sed -e "s/^/ /" fi fi if [ -n "${missing}" ]; then echo "WARNING: The following packages are not installed:" echo -e "${missing}" | sed -e "s/^/ /" fi exit 1 fi exit 0 fi if test "$do_inst_lib32" = "1"; then if [[ ! $codename =~ (precise) ]]; then sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386 fi fi sudo apt-get update # We initially run "apt-get" with the --reinstall option and parse its output. # This way, we can find all the packages that need to be newly installed # without accidentally promoting any packages from "auto" to "manual". # We then re-run "apt-get" with just the list of missing packages. echo "Finding missing packages..." # Intentionally leaving $packages unquoted so it's more readable. echo "Packages required: " $packages echo new_list_cmd="sudo apt-get install --reinstall $(echo $packages)" if new_list="$(yes n | LANGUAGE=en LANG=C $new_list_cmd)"; then # We probably never hit this following line. echo "No missing packages, and the packages are up-to-date." elif [ $? -eq 1 ]; then # We expect apt-get to have exit status of 1. # This indicates that we cancelled the install with "yes n|". new_list=$(echo "$new_list" | sed -e '1,/The following NEW packages will be installed:/d;s/^ //;t;d') new_list=$(echo "$new_list" | sed 's/ *$//') if [ -z "$new_list" ] ; then echo "No missing packages, and the packages are up-to-date." else echo "Installing missing packages: $new_list." sudo apt-get install ${do_quietly-} ${new_list} fi echo else # An apt-get exit status of 100 indicates that a real error has occurred. # I am intentionally leaving out the '"'s around new_list_cmd, # as this makes it easier to cut and paste the output echo "The following command failed: " ${new_list_cmd} echo echo "It produces the following output:" yes n | $new_list_cmd || true echo echo "You will have to install the above packages yourself." echo exit 100 fi # $1 - target name # $2 - link name create_library_symlink() { target=$1 linkname=$2 if [ -L $linkname ]; then if [ "$(basename $(readlink $linkname))" != "$(basename $target)" ]; then sudo rm $linkname fi fi if [ ! -r $linkname ]; then echo "Creating link: $linkname" sudo ln -fs $target $linkname fi }